Sunday, September 6, 2020

ARTIST OF THE WEEK: 45. Leonardo da Vinci, ACJ Art Academy


Born: April 14/15, 1452; Anchiano, Vinci, Italy 
Died: May 2, 1519; Amboise, France 
Active Years: 1472 - 1519
Nationality: Italian
Art Movement: High Renaissance
Field: Painting, drawing, sculpting, science, engineering, architecture, anatomy
Influenced by: Piero della Francesca, Masaccio, Filippo Lippi, Hugo van der Goes
Influenced on: Bartolomeo Veneto, Mariotto Albertinelli, Charles de Steuben
Pupils: Giovanni Antonio Boltraffio
Friends/Co-workers: Albrecht Durer, Sandro Botticelli, Domenico Ghirlandaio, Pietro Perugino, Bernardino Luini

Leonardo da Vinci was an Italian artist of the High Renaissance, born on April 14/15, 1452 and died on May 2, 1519, one of the greatest painters of all time and a polymath. 

His work "Mona Lisa" is the most famous of Leonardo's works and the most famous portrait ever made. “The Last Supper” is the most reproduced religious painting of all time, and his “Vitruvian Man” is also evaluated as a cultural icon. 

Mona Lisa, Leonardo da Vinci (c.1503–1506)

Vitruvian Man, Leonardo da Vinci (c.1490)

The Last Supper, Leonardo da Vinci (1490s)

He is also known for his notebooks with his drawings and notes on science and invention covering a variety of subjects including anatomy, cartography, painting, and palaeontology. 

Anatomical study of the arm (1510)

Leonardo's works contributed to his later artists comparable to those of his contemporary and rival Michelangelo.

Michelangelo

Leonardo was born out of wedlock to a notary, Piero da Vinci, and a peasant woman, Caterina, in Vinci, in the region of Florence, Italy. 

He was educated in the studio of the famous Italian painter Andrea del Verrocchio

The Baptism of Christ, Andrea del Verrocchio and Leonardo da Vinci (1472–1475)

He spent his early career as a painter of Ludovico Sforza in Milan, then worked in Rome, Bologna and Venice, and finally spent his last three years in France, where he died.

Although not formally studied, Leonardo is regarded by many historians and scholars as a prime example of the "Renaissance Man" or "Universal Genius" who had "endless curiosity" and "feverishly inventive imagination"He is widely regarded as one of the most diversely talented individuals ever to have lived.

Leonardo Museum, Vinci, Italy

FAMOUS WORKS







RELATED ARTISTS

1. Albrecht Durer

2. Sandro Botticelli

3. Domenico Ghirlandaio


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